Erectile Dysfunction Causes
There are many factors that affect arousal and the ability to maintain an erection. The body’s hormones, brain, heart, nervous system, muscles, blood vessels, and emotions must work together for male arousal during sexual situations. A range of physical and psychological factors can contribute to sexual dysfunction.
Physical Causes
In many cases of erectile dysfunction, a physical condition is to blame. Common causes may include:
Clogged blood vessels, also known as atherosclerosis
High cholesterol
High blood pressure
Being obese or overweight
Tobacco use
Alcoholism and other forms of substance abuse
Sleep disorders, such as insomnia
Low testosterone
Pre-Existing Conditions
Erectile dysfunction is not a dangerous condition by itself. However, it may be a symptom of an underlying condition, especially cardiovascular disease. There are many medical conditions that can affect your ability to maintain an erection or cause erectile dysfunction.
Diabetes
Kidney disease
Heart disease
Vascular disease
Prostate cancer
Metabolic syndrome
Parkinson’s disease
Multiple sclerosis
Surgeries that impact the pelvic area
Spinal cord damage
Any injuries that damage the nerves, arteries, or other functions responsible for erections.
Certain prescription medications, such as antidepressants, with sexual dysfunction side effects
Dr. Appel will discuss lifestyle changes and treatments that could alleviate your condition.
May 13, 2021
Written By
Dr. Avidon Appel
Fact-checked By
Dr. Avidon Appel
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